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Initial appointment
The first appointment is used to assess whether treatment is necessary and, if so, when it should begin. The case can usually also be assessed for whether statutory health insurance will contribute to the cost of treatment.
Documentation appointment
This appointment usually involves taking casts of both jaws in order to create models, a panoramic X-ray (OPG, orthopantomogram), a side-on X-ray, photographs and drawing conclusions. The model is used, among other things, to measure the teeth to assess space in the mouth. The panoramic X-ray helps assess both the condition of the teeth, bones and jaw, and whether all teeth have erupted. The side-on X-ray is used to assess the conditions for growth in the skull configuration and the position of the teeth within the bite.
Initial consultation
In the initial consultation the results of the documentation stage are explained in detail and possible treatment discussed. There are sometimes various different options available, all with different advantages and disadvantages.
Treatment and cost plan
After the initial consultation, a treatment and cost plan is drawn up for all patients, both those treated under statutory health insurance and private patients. This plan always covers a period of four years, irrespective of how long the treatment is expected to take. If the treatment lasts longer than four years, a new plan or an extension to the previous plan is drawn up.
Start of treatment
Once the plan has been approved (by the insurance body in the case of statutory insurance patients, and by signing the plan in the case of private patients) the active stage of treatment can begin.
Active treatment
During the active phase of treatment we need the cooperation of the patient, ideally with the support of their family. It is very important not only to wear appliances as instructed and come to appointments as arranged, but also to maintain good oral hygiene, since the risk of tooth decay increases during orthodontic treatment.
Aftercare or retention
Any active orthodontic treatment also involves aftercare (the retention phase). This phase serves to consolidate the result achieved by the treatment. The duration of this phase depends on the treatment carried out and individual factors linked to the individual case; it can last anything from six months to the rest of the patient’s life.